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Initially the synthesized compounds from were evaluated for
2022-02-22

Initially, the synthesized compounds from were evaluated for human GSNOR potency before generating additional SAR in order to understand scaffold feasibility and required functionality as illustrated in . Commercially available 4′-hydroxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-carboxylic melanin inhibitor having simi
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br Synthetic Antagonists for FFA To date only
2022-02-22

Synthetic Antagonists for FFA4 To date, only compounds from a single chemical series have been reported as FFA4 ‘antagonists’ (Table 1). ‘Compound 39’ (4-methyl-N-9H-xanthen-9-yl-benzenesulfonamide), now available from commercial vendors as AH-7614, was initially reported as an antagonist at this
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br Experimental br Acknowledgments This
2022-02-22

Experimental Acknowledgments This research was supported by the Korea Research Foundation (2013R1A1A2007509). The authors thank to Dr. Moon Ho Son (Dong-A Pharm. Co. Ltd) for hGPR119 agonist activity assay. We also thank to Pharmacal Research Institute and Central Laboratory of Kangwon Nationa
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Another possible effect of niacin is
2022-02-22

Another possible effect of niacin is in altering immune cell trafficking; as it has been suggested that niacin therapy quells endothelial cell activation (Digby et al., 2010, Ganji et al., 2009) and thereby suppresses inflammatory cell recruitment (Wu et al. 2010). However, the impact of niacin on l
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Cortisol is a natural glucocorticoid hormone
2022-02-22

Cortisol is a natural glucocorticoid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex. Its secretion is stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system, and its main function is to mobilize energy to protect the homeostasis of vital biochemical processes during physical and psychological stress [14]. Chronic lev
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-02-22

Materials and methods Results Discussion The previous studies have reported that positive GLUT1 expression had a predictive value for prognosis of lung cancer patients (Younes et al. 1997a; Meijer et al., 2012; Sasaki et al., 2012). Our conclusion was accordant with these studies. Recently,
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Regarding the causative diseases of ES patients with unknown
2022-02-22

Regarding the causative diseases of ES, patients with unknown cause and those with encephalitis had significantly higher CSF levels of Immunology Compound Library against GluN2B-NT2 and GluN2B-CT than the disease controls, but patients with genetic disorder and those with cortical dysplasia showed
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It is generally considered that elevated blood glucose due
2022-02-22

It is generally considered that elevated blood glucose due to insulin resistance is an important factor in islet compensation to high fat feeding [27]. However, we have shown recently that insulin resistance induced in mice by hydrocortisone injection provokes significant islet ak7 mg in the absenc
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It is generally considered that elevated blood glucose due
2022-02-22

It is generally considered that elevated blood glucose due to insulin resistance is an important factor in islet compensation to high fat feeding [27]. However, we have shown recently that insulin resistance induced in mice by hydrocortisone injection provokes significant islet Cy3 hydrazide in the
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br Presenilins in protein trafficking proteolysis and degrad
2022-02-22

Presenilins in protein trafficking, proteolysis and degradation An obvious explanation for the role of presenilins and γ-secretase in protein trafficking and degradation is that many reported γ-secretase substrates are functionally involved in protein transport. For example, members of the mammal
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br Summary br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments This
2022-02-22

Summary Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This study was supported by Grant No. 2014/13/B/NZ7/02277 from the National Science Centre, Poland. Introduction Progesterone (P) is an anticonvulsant hormone (Backstrom et al., 1984, Herzog, 1995, Herzog, 1999, Frye et al., 2000, Reddy, 2002
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Some malignant human tumors cells also express
2022-02-21

Some malignant human tumors Benzoylmesaconitine also express FPRs and respond to bacterial or endogenous agonists by increased motility and growth. For instance, FPRs expressed by human gastric cancer cells, mediate epithelial–mesenchymal transition, cell proliferation, migration, and resistance to
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Both anxiety like behavior and sucrose
2022-02-21

Both anxiety-like behavior and sucrose preference/intake were reduced in GPR40/FFAR1 KO male mice, while social behavior was normal in KO mice. These findings indicate that brain GPR40/FFAR1 is involved in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behavior in rodents. Previous studies have demo
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br Acknowledgements Funding for this study is gratefully
2022-02-21

Acknowledgements Funding for this study is gratefully acknowledged from the Department of Employment and Learning (QC) and the Northern Ireland Chest Heart and Stroke Association (2008107). Introduction Preeclampsia is a major human pregnancy-specific disorder that occurs in at least 5–10% of
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During the activation of the coagulation cascade factor Xa
2022-02-21

During the activation of the coagulation cascade, factor Xa (FXa) forms a complex with activated factor V and calcium this on the surface of platelet membrane (so called prothrombinase complex) and converts prothrombin to thrombin [5], [6]. Selective FXa inhibitors do not directly inhibit platelet
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